MySQL LIKE
The LIKE operator is used in a WHERE clause to search for a specified pattern in a column. You can use the % and _ wildcards to create patterns.
Examples with Tamil Kings
1. Using % Wildcard
SELECT * FROM tamil_kings_auto_increment
WHERE king_name LIKE 'Raja%';
Code Explanation: This query selects records where the king_name starts with 'Raja'. The % wildcard matches any sequence of characters.
2. Using _ Wildcard
SELECT * FROM tamil_kings_auto_increment
WHERE king_name LIKE 'K_rikala';
Code Explanation: This query selects records where the king_name matches the pattern 'K_rikala'. The _ wildcard matches exactly one character.
Best Practices
- Use
%to match any number of characters, including zero characters. - Use
_to match exactly one character. - Be cautious when using wildcards at the beginning of a pattern, as it can impact performance.
Key Takeaways
- The
LIKEoperator is used to search for patterns in text. - Wildcards
%and_help create flexible search conditions.