R Data Set
R provides various datasets for practice and analysis, accessible through packages like datasets. You can load these datasets to explore and analyze them using built-in R functions.
Key Topics
Loading a Data Set
You can load datasets from the datasets package using the data() function.
# Loading the 'mtcars' dataset
data("mtcars")
# Displaying the first few rows
head(mtcars)
Output:
The first few rows of the 'mtcars' dataset.
Code Explanation: The data() function loads the mtcars dataset, and head() displays the first few rows.
Exploring a Data Set
Use functions like summary() and str() to explore the structure and summary statistics of a dataset.
# Exploring the dataset
summary(mtcars)
str(mtcars)
Output:
Summary statistics and structure of the 'mtcars' dataset.
Code Explanation: The summary() function provides summary statistics, and str() shows the structure of the mtcars dataset.
Key Takeaways
- R provides built-in datasets for practice and analysis.
- Use the
data()function to load datasets. - Functions like
head(),summary(), andstr()help explore the data.