R Debugging
Debugging in R helps identify and fix errors in your code. Common debugging tools include browser(), traceback(), tryCatch(), and debug().
Key Topics
Using traceback()
# Example of traceback()
my_function <- function() {
stop("An error occurred!")
}
my_function()
traceback()
Note:
traceback() shows the call stack leading to the error.
Using tryCatch()
The tryCatch() function is used to handle errors and run alternative code when an error occurs.
# Using tryCatch to handle errors
result <- tryCatch({
stop("An error!")
}, error = function(e) {
return("Error handled gracefully")
})
print(result)
Output:
[1] "Error handled gracefully"
Code Explanation: The tryCatch() function catches the error and executes the error-handling code block.
Key Takeaways
- Use
traceback()to trace the call stack of an error. - Use
tryCatch()to handle errors gracefully. - Debugging tools help identify and fix issues in your R code.